17 Article found
Make a purchase from the transaction mode to a strategic game.
Today is one of the main concerns of organizations and manufacturing companies, how to supply raw materials. Some consumer materials are imported, and each buy the materials within the country through more intermediaries and prices. For example, in the hand-made rug industry, given that large volumes of production products are silk-made rugs, and because the amount of silk production inside Iran is not the response of the industry’s annual needs, most production companies use imported silk. But most of these companies buy the silk they need individually and decentralized and through mediums and at high prices, leading to an increase in production costs. Although the issue of how to buy in the Iranian-made rug industry and other domestic industries has become a major problem, today, in most of the world’s major organizations and corporations, buying has become a strategic game as an effective role. That’s because the right strategy is used to buy. Therefore, in this section, there are some tips on making the right purchase and solution to the problems of domestic producers. Two basic buying methods in organizations or manufacturing companies are focused buying methods and decentralized buying methods: 1- Concentrated shopping: a purchase made by the total logistics unit. When the needs of different companies are similar, such companies are close together and in a geographical area. In these circumstances, several companies can buy one or two people in coordination and buy one place and directly. 2-Buy ¬ decentralized: a purchase made individually and decentralized by any company if the geographical dispersion of companies, and the same as the goods required by any company. According to the above description, several manufacturing companies that focus on a geographical area and produce similar goods can form a group and perform their raw materials through centralized purchases and make sufficient use of this type of purchase. For example, as manufacturing companies of the hand-made rug industry live in a geographical area, and they all need the same raw materials as silk, they can do their shopping in a focused and group-oriented way. Some of the benefits of centralized shopping are: in the use of the human force Saving costs related to purchase and transport save time to get discounts in large amounts Analysis of Market Risks The price reduction of the finished commodity by removing intermediaries and thus improving productivity and financial performance is the central purchase of raw materials as follows: 1-Conclusive centralized shopping network: As the first step for centralized buying operations, manufacturers who wish to buy the same raw materials are centralized and not; bonded, formed a team and act as a logistics unit. 2- Selection of raw materials sales: After the establishment of a shopping network by manufacturers, the selection of a sales source or supplier via embassies, Chamber of Commerce, the review of books, magazines and catalogs ¬s, or the Internet. 3 – Sales terms demand: In any foreign purchases, the terms of sales of sellers such as price, pay conditions, the delivery time is essential for any sales source. 4- negotiation: At this stage, which is usually discussed about price setting, the issue of discounts is also important. At this stage, if the results of the negotiation were positive, the next stage of the purchase is to be made, otherwise it will return again from the second phase, the selection of the sales source. 5 – Proferma: Proferma or pre-agents include the terms proposed by the seller such as the full profile of the name and address of the seller and buyer, type of goods, unit weight, total price, payment terms, date of credit, country of origin and destination, the time of transport and delivery of goods;/p> 6- Set the contract: the purchase contract is signed after the negotiation between the buyer and seller and a definite decision to buy and sell. In the purchase contract, the duties of each party are determined and not; 7 – The legal authorization of entry of materials and the opening of credit by the bank: This stage is related to the opening of documents that the buyer has provided documentation to the bank for the application of credit opening, and the bank of the credit process is also valid after careful and quick examination of the applicant’s documents; 8 – Sending raw materials by the seller to the buyer’s country: This stage, which includes transporting goods and not; is accepted according to the cases listed in the contract. 9 – Entry of raw materials to the country and its clearance from Customs 10 – carrying raw materials from customs to buyer store & The summarised research in the Journal of Economics – No. 16 Complete article in the Journal of Business Review – No. 84 and 85
Publish Date : 1399/10/07
Creator : (The Chief Executive Officer in the Hand-made Carpet)
In today’s economic world, is one of the most important successful factors for companies, organizations, unions, organizations, and ... the satisfaction of their customers. To satisfy customers, it is imperative that a company, organization and Union define their activities and actions around customer needs, wants and expectations.
Publish Date : 1398/07/15
Creator : (The Chief Executive Officer in the Hand-made Carpet)
by: Handmade rugs have been found throughout history by having different artistic, economic and conceptual capacities of special effects along with their functional and consumer dimensions. In the history of journalism and travel, it has always been taught from expensive and exquisite carpets to mark the grandeur of palaces. This shows that carpets have evolved more efficiently than their consumer value. The research has been conducted in a descriptive and analytical manner in which the reviews are based on library studies and the image of the remaining paintings from the mid-18th century/12 lunar, as well as the list of properties of some kings in order to examine the shape of consumption and the context of its consumption types. Since the historical documents of all European countries were not possible, we will pay the most widely dispersed examples in different and important countries economically, commercial and artistic. The results of the research show that following the prevalence of textile consumption and their importance in decorations and in the prevalence of culture of performing a representation of the Middle Ages later in Europe and among the upper classes of society and then among the middle classes of society, there was a kind of symbolic and unfunctional value for hand-made rugs. The findings suggest that in the Middle Ages as well as the era of capitalist popularity in Europe, the rug was an element of wealth and the symbol of wealth and the symbolism of the part’s identity for its owners. As the rug was used as an important element in the decorations of palaces, mosques, churches and paintings, and its "useful use" as flooring has given its place to "a symbolic use". Research goals: A review of the shape of handmade rug consumption and its changes in European countries from the Middle Ages to the 18th century. Review the reasons for changing the use of handmade rugs into hanging walls in Western countries Research Questions: How has the shape of the consumption and operation of hand-made carpets in Europe from the Middle Ages to the 18th century? What are the areas of the rise of hand-made carpet wall consumption in Europe? Key vocabulary: hand-made rug, pretend consumption, consumer value, symbolic value.
Publish Date : 1397/10/01
Creator : Mahella Bedi (Dr. of Art-education University of Tehran) – Dr. Reza Equival (the knowledge of the Department of Arts-University of Education of Tehran) – Dr. Javatani (the knowledge of the Archaeologist Group – the University of Education of Tehran)
Expo 2020 Dubai is a powerful place to improve Iranian rugs in the world
Xp is a major global exhibition currently hosted in the UAE in Dubai from 1 October 2021 to 31 March 2022.
Publish Date : 2643/04/04
Creator : (The Chief Executive Officer in the Hand-made Carpet)
Mainness, transparency and dignity, three basic principles of Iran’s interconnected complex
Publish Date : 1402/11/14
Creator : Research and Development Unit of Iran's Association
About the maintenance of hand-made rugs and methodical materials on the internet pages and some books
Publish Date : 1404/04/19
Creator : And the world's drive
IntroductionIn contemporary society, critique of an essential tool for dealing with complexityThe growing arts has become today’s art because of its characteristics.like the foundation.Discipline, identity rethink, addressing social issues, passing through style.Science and beauty.Classical Biology, concept.Main and pluralism in form, matter and meaning, constantly new dimensions.You are.And every day, it will be complicated.It's more.It will become. In the lack of cash.Many, many layers.FormsCognitive, beautiful.Cognitive, intellectual and social works of contemporary art.And that is what it does.It can lead to understanding, denying and even exclusion of art from the audience, so artistic critique transcends a purely descriptive role or value.It has become an analytical and interpretive paradigm that is capable of layering.Multiple Beauty.Cognitive, social and context.To reveal the works of art and to the possibility of deep understanding.More than that.And he made it easy for him to do it.He moved to the understanding of contemporary art..
Publish Date : 1404/06/20
Creator : Mehdi Farmer | Professor of Art Research Department of University Teacher Training
Farm wisdom is born in 1359 in the city of Gorgan, this young designer of handmade rugs in 1381 to 1381.random face and seeing a few flowers.They are full of magic.Hand of hand.He became Iranian, and despite his family’s inner desire.She decided to take this field at college to college.Follow seriously.His promise is to fight for art that is not so valuable at university.It was, and perhaps art is not known at all.He was born in 1385 from the University of Art of Tehran.He was taught and walked in a path that was determined to succeed.
Publish Date : 1404/06/20
Creator : ← Siddham, a PhD in Art Research, Designer and Idea Design
Look at the signs of the sale and export of the hand-made palm
In the second hand-made number in the ‘eye size’ section with Mr. And he is a gravitate.We were the head of the union of hand-made rug exporters, a person who recently held this important responsibility. They have been working for nearly four decades in the field of production and export of hand-made rugs, and are known as expensive experience. Mr Kazemi emphasized the trust and co-workers of the hand-made rug class, notes that four courses have been active in the board of production and sale of hand-made rugs and five courses in the board of hand-made rug exporters. Now, in addition to the head of the union of hand-made rug exporters, they play as treasury and members of the board of directors of the Chamber of Commerce. He believes that this is the result of the trust of colleagues and the accompanying Iranian hand-made rug community. We will continue to pay their operational plans and prospects for improving sales and expanding the export of hand-made silk carpets..
Publish Date : 1404/06/20
Creator : Iranian content production unit node
How to define the intrinsic value of Iranian carpets in the market?
In the carpet market, usually dominant.The most important question is:«How many of these pieces are?»A simple, short and seemingly rational question, but the same question, and the apparent questions of such a question, the boundary between it.What you saw?and it, andWhat they ignore.They reveal the truth.Iranian carpet, before.which sets.One of the nodes.It is the collection,from time.and the bio,They, beliefs and narratives.But the market, often when converting the value of the rug into numbers, is this layer.determining.He ignores the receiver.Or to take it orIt's hard.It can.Translate them..
Publish Date : 1404/12/20
Creator : Iranian merchant, producer and activist in the field of Iranian handmade rug
Review of Iranian trade and carpets from the Safavid period so far
This review article.Set on Iranian rug trade and value from the Safavid period to the contemporary period (the time opening of 1300 to 1370), in which to the start of Iranian rug trade during the Safavid period, the development of Iranian global rug trade in the Qajar period and the Iranian rug value in the market within the period of 1300 to 1370 of the Solar Solar Sun.It was made.It is.
Publish Date : 1404/12/20
Creator : The Magician, the University of Kashan
He is the owner of the land and the owner of the land. In the trade area betweenThe name of some people is tied to the blossoming period of an industry.He is the 13-year-old walk in the corridor.And the full.And the market’s crust has seen many ups and downs, since the rug was the second pillar of Iran’s economy by 1374, which, as a country sample exporter, had the pulse of the global market.«Iranian rug value.»Let us say, “The value of the time.”They are hidden in the name of the producer and sometimes in politics.They lose money.It will become.
Publish Date : 1404/12/20
Creator : Jafari Darer, PhD student of Iranian Social Affairs Sociology
How to buy on the basis of “value understanding”, not just price
Buying handmade rugs is not the choice of a consumer product, but rather the exposure of time, human skill, culture, experience and individual creativity. However, a significant portion of rug purchases, even at high price levels, end with discontent, doubt or regret. The root of this issue often lies not in the quality of the rug, but in the way of the buyer’s eyes, where the price takes the place of “value perception.”This article is written for hand-made rug lovers, who are not experts, but do not want to buy unknowingly. The first and most important stage in buying carpets starts before seeing any rugs.
Publish Date : 1404/12/20
Creator : ← Expert, producer and hand-made furniture
Look at the horizons for sale and export of hand-made silk
In the second hand-made number in the ‘eye size’ section with Mr. And he is a gravitate.We were the head of the union of hand-made rug exporters, a person who recently held this important responsibility. They have been working for nearly four decades in the field of production and export of hand-made rugs, and are known as expensive experience. Mr Kazemi emphasized the trust and co-workers of the hand-made rug class, notes that four courses have been active in the board of production and sale of hand-made rugs and five courses in the board of hand-made rug exporters. Now, in addition to the head of the union of hand-made rug exporters, they play as treasury and members of the board of directors of the Chamber of Commerce. He believes that this is the result of the trust of colleagues and the accompanying Iranian hand-made rug community. We will continue to pay their operational plans and prospects for improving sales and expanding the export of hand-made silk carpets..
Publish Date : 1404/06/20
Creator : Iranian content production group of nodes
Introduction Iran’s contemporary hand-made rug from few phenomenaIn the world of art,It can too.Cover the floor time and conquer the gallery wall.«Also, too.Time time.»Not a simple event, which is the modern and reflectable nature of Iran’s handmade rug, in that unit, an applied object for everyday life, an artwork with the visual system of the organization.It was an economic product and a skilled product.Carpet, rug, carries Iran’s historical and cultural memory and sequencing style style.tradition, tradition.Visual and transformation.And the taste.Beauty.← Psychologists.O thou who dwells in the centuries.In this continued civilization, they maintain themselves.and return.They are shining. In contemporary times, on this layer.Before available, layer.new ones.And it is the one who has made it.Especially in the realm of art, complex.On the one hand, contemporary art is made with the logic of concept.Question and question.No, no, no.title of a decorative commodity, whichas media.For an idea.The narrative,and worries.Today’s people are served.«Art of texture.[1] »From the second half of the twentieth century, the boundaries between the high art and the crafts of hands-on, fibers, nodes and textures to the light.The title of the independent language of artistic expression is recognized. in this new situation, technique is the technique.Traditional ovens are no longer just the means of producing a commodity, but the media itself.For the creation of art.They come too.Time, expansion.«Design design.»toThe title of a paradigm that blurs the boundary between the functional object and the artistic object has shown carpets in a new realm, where a rug is a rug.It can too.Time of a floor.A visual statement is a consumer product and a collection effect, thus, Iran’s hand-made rug that previously floated across the borders of art, culture, history, economics and industry, now within the realm of art itself with a new multiplicity.Amidst traditional art, contemporary art, the art of texture and design is encountered and«Being in the middle.»Contemporary rug to a very complicated situation.He has become more. This is a few characters.Ability through two distinct theoretical concepts but complementary facial expressionsThe first concept,«border object.[2]»Star and Ferrari in the communityScience is introduced.They are concept.«border object.»In this theory, to object.It points out that while maintaining its material integrity, it is possible to interpret differently among the system.They provide knowledge and social heterogeneity.They will do it.(Star & Griesemer, 1989)This concept provides an efficient framework for understanding Iran’s contemporary handmade rug.It makes sense because hand-made carpets operate in their contemporary state not in a single semantic system, but at the intersection of several knowledge regimes, including art, design and market,Along this reading, the situation.«Among theIt was you.[3]»They will.power toAs a cultural dimension.–Theoretically understood that it refers to the possibility of generating meaning in midway spaces, where identity, meaning and value are attributed to the possibility of producing meaning in midway spaces where identity, meaning and value.face stabilized.They do not exist, but in the process of continuous exposure and translation.They take this situation.power in relation to concept.«Third space.[4]»Father's face.He said, where the meaning is.Liquid space between tradition and modernity, center and around, and the domestic and global production.It will become (Bhabha, 1994)As a result, the contemporary rug would take Iran.power totitle of a title.«Border object is translating.»He also considered it.Time is present in several systems of knowledge and its meaning and value not through stability, but through the same situation, suspended and intertwined.It was shape.Take it. Combining these two concepts, the exact picture.More of Iran’s contemporary handmade rugs.And the carpet, on the one hand, as a«border object.»Between the world.There are different social groups and between them.Translated.On the other hand, as a phenomenon.with a feature.«Among theIt was you.»In none.One of these worlds.to them.Not completely solved.And it keeps a unique, fluid and multiple identity.From this point of view, the contemporary rug of Iran’s hand-made rug.power of one.«border object.»He knew that his identity was not exclusive to a field, which is exactly the same.«Being in the middle.»And floating between different realms.It is the boundary that is the horizon.The future of the hand-made carpet.Maybe the carpet is hand-made.It can too.Time of a floor.Applications are at home, a luxury in the market, a visual document at the museum, a conceptual statement in the gallery and a design effect.Based on a design event,And none.One of these roles.They will reject other things.You need an analytical framework that can.Time for all these funds. There are literature on Iran’s handmade rugs, with all breadth and length.It was mostly based on approaches that each given one aspect of this border phenomenon.They are research.Historical, hand-made carpet toAs a document from the period.Previous studies.And cultural and cultural studies, it tosymbol of Iranian identity.Technical and economic approaches also analyze hand-made rugs in a workshop product.They are based on theNumber, raw materials and scalable market mechanismsIt's also packed.Time, an interpretation of the design and role, followed by decryption of hidden symbols and meanings, and the style of interpretation is hidden.Regional Biology.And they tried to do it.Organize them according to texture geography, each of these approaches has made a part of the truth of hand-made rug.They are, but nothing.One as one.«border object.»I haven’t seen it.His identity is not in compliance with a framework, which is right in line.«Among theIt was you.»And a sail between it.shape.Take it. Understanding and recognizing contemporary handmade rugs as one«border object.»It still requires a conversation that can handle these few steps, not in history.He is a journalist.It can be found, not in style.Biology, not in analysis.Technical and economic approaches, because each of these approaches, according to its nature, inevitably sink the hand-made rug into one of its funds.They are the discourse they make.It can not be a few.title of a class issue.by which,The title of the basic nature of the hand-made rug, and from the heart of this acceptance, it is possible.new ones.You will open for the future of Iran’s contemporary hand-made rug,«Henry's critique.»However, such a discourse has always been absent in Iranian hand-made rug studies. What criticism of history← Style, Style.Biology and technical description are separate.Not only the method of analysis,It's time-consuming history.Poetry to the past.Do not look at it, nor do it.Biology within the framework of known rules.to the floor.The works.Paying.In fact, in his own nature,«Contemporary contemporary contemporary»It's now, he's going.and possible.They will take the future.Maybe they are.(Belting, 1987)If history.Ask the hand hand-made carpet.«How do you find this magic?Does it take?»cash,Asked.«What is the possibility of this hand-made rug for the future of Iranian handmade carpets?Or maybe?»This direction.The future.Then he turned the cash into a conversation.It slows it.It can also be with contemporary handmade rug dynamics.Take a step, unlike history.And the past is fixed.Kennedy, it's from the past.And the way.He will bring them to the new generation, and the horizon.new ones.Open for this artistic heritage. [1] Textile Art [2] Boundary Object [3] In-Betweenness [4] Third Space
Publish Date : 1405/03/18
Creator : Mehdi Farmer | Associate of Art Research Department of University Teacher Training
In this section of the journal’s teachings, handmade is addressed to the most important legal questions related to Iranian handmade rugs. In each number, an applied question in areas such as contracts, purchases and sales, ownership, exports, trade disputes and legal issues of the hand-made rug market will be reviewed by official justice experts and answered clearly and documentedly.The audience can also send us legal questions to answer them in the next numbers, with experts. The aim of this sector is to increase the legal awareness of activists, consumers and enthusiasts of the field and to help make more accurate decisions in transactions and activities related to hand-made rugs..
Publish Date : 1405/03/18
Creator : The Magician of Justice
Vision of the Chamber of Commerce for Hand-made rugs
Talk to Iranian Muhammad, head of the Chamber of Commerce, Industries, Mines and AgricultureIn this number of the “super eye” section, we moved to Iranian Muhammad, head of the Chamber of Commerce; a manager with the education of metallurgy engineering and the Master of corrosion engineering who has been active in the private sector and in the field of industry and production, especially the polymer industry. He has a history of CEO management, membership and chairmanship of several manufacturing and industrial units, and his career path from the heart of the industry and economic associations, a path that has finally taken into account with the confidence of the economic activists of the province..Iranian Muhammad is a representative of a generation of private sector managers who have looked at hand rugs not from a purely artistic angle but from the perspective of economics, market and policymaking. The same approach specifies the framework of our dialogue: Iranian handmade rug as a cultural-economic sphere that requires structural reform and look to survive..
Publish Date : 1405/05/03
Creator : Iranian content production group of nodes